Understanding Each Component

Breaststroke Sculling

Hand Movement:

Hands move in a small, horizontal figure-eight pattern just under the surface of the water.

Purpose:

Increases water feel and helps maintain balance and body position.

Butterfly Kick

Leg Movement:

Legs perform a simultaneous, undulating motion, similar to a dolphin kick.

Purpose:

Provides strong propulsion and helps maintain a streamlined body position.

Focus on Technique and Timing

Technique:

Body Position:

Keep your body as horizontal as possible to minimize drag.

Hand Entry:

Hands should enter the water smoothly and maintain a slight angle to maximize the sculling effect.

Kick Timing:

The butterfly kick should be timed to coincide with the end of the arm pull and the beginning of the recovery phase.

Timing:

Synchronization:

Ensure that the butterfly kick and arm movements are synchronized. The kick should help propel your body forward just as your arms are about to finish the pull phase.

Rhythm:

Develop a smooth rhythm that allows for continuous motion and reduces energy expenditure.

Once you find pressure on the water with a high elbow do a full breaststroke

Drills for Practice

Sculling Drills:

Practice sculling drills separately to enhance your feel for the water and improve your hand technique.

Butterfly Kick Drills:

Perform butterfly kick drills with a kickboard or in a streamlined position to strengthen your leg muscles and improve kick efficiency.

Combined Drills:

Integrate both techniques by practicing sculling with a butterfly kick.

Gradually add the full breaststroke arm movement once you feel comfortable with the sculling and kick combination.

Tips for Maximum Efficiency

Core Strength:

Maintain a strong core to ensure a streamlined body position.

Timing:

Ensure the butterfly kick is well-timed with the pull phase for maximum propulsion.

Smooth Transitions:

Practice smooth transitions between sculling, kicking, and full strokes to maintain momentum.

Consistent Practice:

Regularly practice drills to build muscle memory and improve coordination.

Combining these elements effectively can enhance your breaststroke technique, making it more powerful and efficient.